Vermilion, OH
Population 10,451 · Ohio
About Vermilion, OH
Vermilion is a mid-sized city located in Ohio with a population of 10,451 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $73,052 per year, which is 3% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 49.8 years is notably older the US median age of 38.9 years, suggesting a more established community with a higher proportion of long-term residents.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Vermilion features a median home value of $172,000, which is 30% below the national median of $244,900. This positions Vermilion in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $1,123, 3% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 5,249 total housing units, 81% are owner-occupied (3,687 units) and 19% are renter-occupied (886 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Vermilion shows an unemployment rate of 3.6%, which is lower than the national rate of 3.7%, indicating a relatively strong job market. The poverty rate stands at 5.4%, below the national average of 12.4%, reflecting generally favorable economic conditions. Workers in Vermilion have an average one-way commute time of 26.6 minutes.
Education & Demographics
29.9% of Vermilion residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 2.1% White, 0.8% Hispanic or Latino, 2.3% Black or African American, and 0.1% Asian residents, with 1.1% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Vermilion, OH
Compared to national averages, Vermilion has a median household income of $73,052 (3% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $172,000, which is 30% below the national median. Monthly rent at $1,123 is 3% below the US average of $1,163. Within Ohio, Vermilion's income is 2% above the state average of $71,814, and home values are 1% below the state median of $174,449.
Why Live in Vermilion, OH?
Vermilion offers affordable housing with a median home value of $172,000, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $1,123/month, and a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 3.6%. Additionally, the city features a low poverty rate of 5.4%, better than the national average.
Potential considerations include median household income ($73,052) that falls below the national average. However, Vermilion’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Vermilion has a population of 10,451 with a median age of 49.8 years. Compare Vermilion with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Ohio.
Similar Cities Near Vermilion
Cities in Ohio with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reading | 10,490 | $60,167 | $184,200 | Compare |
| London | 10,403 | $60,364 | $194,800 | Compare |
| New Albany | 10,524 | $232,524 | $728,200 | Compare |
| Galion | 10,358 | $45,377 | $100,900 | Compare |
| Heath | 10,545 | $74,773 | $215,000 | Compare |
| Tipp City | 10,344 | $85,081 | $237,400 | Compare |
| Ironton | 10,585 | $45,694 | $112,400 | Compare |
| Richmond Heights | 10,677 | $56,734 | $176,100 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Ohio
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Vermilion With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Vermilion
What is the population of Vermilion, OH?
The population of Vermilion, OH is 10,451 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a mid-sized city in Ohio.
What is the median household income in Vermilion?
The median household income in Vermilion, OH is $73,052 per year, which is 3% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Vermilion?
The median home value in Vermilion, OH is $172,000, which is 30% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Vermilion?
The median monthly rent in Vermilion, OH is $1,123, which is 3% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Vermilion?
The unemployment rate in Vermilion, OH is 3.6%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. This lower-than-average rate suggests a relatively healthy local job market.
Is Vermilion, OH a good place to live?
Vermilion offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and a strong job market. With a population of 10,451 and a median age of 49.8, the city appeals to established professionals and retirees.
How educated is Vermilion, OH?
29.9% of residents in Vermilion aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in Vermilion?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Vermilion, OH: median home value is $172,000 (30% below national), median rent is $1,123/month, and median household income is $73,052. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in Vermilion?
The poverty rate in Vermilion, OH is 5.4%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. This below-average poverty rate reflects generally favorable economic conditions in the community.
How diverse is Vermilion, OH?
Vermilion's population is 2.1% White, 0.8% Hispanic or Latino, 2.3% Black or African American, 0.1% Asian, and 0.1% two or more races. 1.1% of residents are foreign-born.