Abilene, TX
Population 127,130 · Texas
About Abilene, TX
Abilene is a major city in Texas with a population of 127,130 residents. The median household income is $62,720 per year, which is near the national average. The median age in Abilene is 32.8 years.
Housing in Abilene has a median home value of $178,900 and median monthly rent of $1,106. Of the 52,729 total housing units, the majority are owner-occupied, with 25,975 owner-occupied and 20,707 renter-occupied units.
The unemployment rate in Abilene is 2.7% and the poverty rate is 14.8%. 27.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 15.2 minutes.
How Abilene Ranks in Texas
Cost of Living in Abilene, TX
Compared to national averages, Abilene has a median household income of $62,720 (17% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $178,900, which is 27% below the national median. Monthly rent at $1,106 is 5% below the US average of $1,163. Within Texas, Abilene's income is 14% below the state average of $72,726, and home values are 16% below the state median of $211,769.
Why Live in Abilene, TX?
Abilene offers affordable housing with a median home value of $178,900, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $1,106/month, and a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 2.7%. Additionally, the city features short commute times averaging just 15.2 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($62,720) that falls below the national average. However, as a major city, Abilene provides access to a wide range of amenities and services.
Abilene has a population of 127,130 with a median age of 32.8 years. Compare Abilene with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Texas.
Similar Cities Near Abilene
Cities in Texas with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pearland | 125,983 | $112,470 | $330,900 | Compare |
| Lewisville | 128,313 | $85,002 | $350,200 | Compare |
| Round Rock | 124,288 | $97,187 | $383,700 | Compare |
| College Station | 122,280 | $51,776 | $326,500 | Compare |
| Carrollton | 132,741 | $99,115 | $353,600 | Compare |
| Midland | 133,998 | $91,169 | $298,600 | Compare |
| Richardson | 118,269 | $96,257 | $405,600 | Compare |
| The Woodlands | 116,916 | $141,353 | $479,400 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Texas
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Abilene
What is the population of Abilene, TX?
The population of Abilene, TX is 127,130 according to the latest Census data.
What is the median household income in Abilene?
The median household income in Abilene, TX is $62,720 per year.
What is the median home value in Abilene?
The median home value in Abilene, TX is $178,900.
What is the average rent in Abilene?
The median monthly rent in Abilene, TX is $1,106.
What is the unemployment rate in Abilene?
The unemployment rate in Abilene, TX is 2.7%.