Alachua, FL
Population 10,638 · Florida
About Alachua, FL
Alachua is a mid-sized city located in Florida with a population of 10,638 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $78,526 per year, which is 4% above the national median of $75,149. The median age of 39.6 years is close to the US median age of 38.9 years.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Alachua features a median home value of $285,700, which is 17% above the national median of $244,900. This positions Alachua in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $1,132, 3% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 4,767 total housing units, 74% are owner-occupied (3,196 units) and 26% are renter-occupied (1,145 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Alachua shows an unemployment rate of 2.3%, which is lower than the national rate of 3.7%, indicating a relatively strong job market. The poverty rate stands at 11.5%, below the national average of 12.4%, reflecting generally favorable economic conditions. Workers in Alachua have an average one-way commute time of 26 minutes.
Education & Demographics
43.4% of Alachua residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 1.8% White, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino, 3.0% Black or African American, and 3.7% Asian residents, with 5.2% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Alachua, FL
Compared to national averages, Alachua has a median household income of $78,526 (4% above the national median of $75,149). Home values average $285,700, which is 17% above the national median. Monthly rent at $1,132 is 3% below the US average of $1,163. Within Florida, Alachua's income is 3% above the state average of $75,893, and home values are 19% below the state median of $353,675.
Why Live in Alachua, FL?
Alachua offers a strong local economy with a median household income of $78,526, well above the national average, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $1,132/month, and a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 2.3%. Additionally, the city features a well-educated community where 43.4% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and a low poverty rate of 11.5%, better than the national average.
Alachua has a population of 10,638 with a median age of 39.6 years. Compare Alachua with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Florida.
Similar Cities Near Alachua
Cities in Florida with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Memphis | 10,626 | $71,967 | $292,200 | Compare |
| Pine Ridge CDP (Citrus County), Florida | 10,676 | $66,131 | $354,600 | Compare |
| Fuller Heights | 10,697 | $80,021 | $262,000 | Compare |
| Palatka | 10,558 | $33,628 | $112,300 | Compare |
| Pebble Creek | 10,719 | $109,375 | $384,500 | Compare |
| Westwood Lakes | 10,768 | $87,341 | $465,000 | Compare |
| Bithlo | 10,790 | $96,250 | $356,400 | Compare |
| Milton | 10,485 | $72,676 | $195,600 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Florida
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Alachua With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Alachua
What is the population of Alachua, FL?
The population of Alachua, FL is 10,638 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a mid-sized city in Florida.
What is the median household income in Alachua?
The median household income in Alachua, FL is $78,526 per year, which is 4% above the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Alachua?
The median home value in Alachua, FL is $285,700, which is 17% above the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Alachua?
The median monthly rent in Alachua, FL is $1,132, which is 3% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Alachua?
The unemployment rate in Alachua, FL is 2.3%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. This lower-than-average rate suggests a relatively healthy local job market.
Is Alachua, FL a good place to live?
Alachua offers above-average incomes, a competitive housing market, and a strong job market. With a population of 10,638 and a median age of 39.6, the city appeals to a broad range of residents.
How educated is Alachua, FL?
43.4% of residents in Alachua aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This above-average educational attainment often reflects a knowledge-based local economy.
What is the cost of living in Alachua?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Alachua, FL: median home value is $285,700 (17% above national), median rent is $1,132/month, and median household income is $78,526. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x, a moderate figure by national standards.
What is the poverty rate in Alachua?
The poverty rate in Alachua, FL is 11.5%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. This below-average poverty rate reflects generally favorable economic conditions in the community.
How diverse is Alachua, FL?
Alachua's population is 1.8% White, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino, 3.0% Black or African American, 3.7% Asian, and 24.5% two or more races. 5.2% of residents are foreign-born.