Columbus, IL
Population 105 · Illinois
About Columbus, IL
Columbus is a small community located in Illinois with a population of 105 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $72,500 per year, which is 4% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 33.3 years is notably younger the US median age of 38.9 years, indicating a younger, often more dynamic population base.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Columbus features a median home value of $105,400, which is 57% below the national median of $244,900. This makes Columbus one of the more affordable markets in the country, potentially attractive for first-time homebuyers. Median monthly rent is $875, 25% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 42 total housing units, 82% are owner-occupied (31 units) and 18% are renter-occupied (7 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Columbus shows an unemployment rate of 5.9%, which is significantly above the national rate of 3.7%, suggesting economic challenges in the area. The poverty rate stands at 5.7%, below the national average of 12.4%, reflecting generally favorable economic conditions. Workers in Columbus have an average one-way commute time of 41.6 minutes, suggesting many residents commute to jobs in a nearby metro area.
Education & Demographics
15.4% of Columbus residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The lower educational attainment rate may reflect the area's industry mix, with more employment in trades, manufacturing, or agricultural sectors. The community's demographic composition includes 0.0% White, 1.0% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, and 0.0% Asian residents, with 0.0% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Columbus, IL
Compared to national averages, Columbus has a median household income of $72,500 (4% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $105,400, which is 57% below the national median. Monthly rent at $875 is 25% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, Columbus's income is 3% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 36% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in Columbus, IL?
Columbus offers affordable housing with a median home value of $105,400, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $875/month, and a low poverty rate of 5.7%, better than the national average.
Potential considerations include median household income ($72,500) that falls below the national average. However, Columbus’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Columbus has a population of 105 with a median age of 33.3 years. Compare Columbus with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near Columbus
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
Demographics
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Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Columbus
What is the population of Columbus, IL?
The population of Columbus, IL is 105 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a small community in Illinois.
What is the median household income in Columbus?
The median household income in Columbus, IL is $72,500 per year, which is 4% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Columbus?
The median home value in Columbus, IL is $105,400, which is 57% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Columbus?
The median monthly rent in Columbus, IL is $875, which is 25% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Columbus?
The unemployment rate in Columbus, IL is 5.9%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. Job seekers may want to research the dominant industries in the area.
Is Columbus, IL a good place to live?
Columbus offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and growing employment opportunities. With a population of 105 and a median age of 33.3, the city appeals to young professionals and families.
How educated is Columbus, IL?
15.4% of residents in Columbus aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in Columbus?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Columbus, IL: median home value is $105,400 (57% below national), median rent is $875/month, and median household income is $72,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in Columbus?
The poverty rate in Columbus, IL is 5.7%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. This below-average poverty rate reflects generally favorable economic conditions in the community.
How diverse is Columbus, IL?
Columbus's population is 0.0% White, 1.0% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, 0.0% Asian, and 0.0% two or more races. 0.0% of residents are foreign-born.