Greenville, IL
Population 7,159 · Illinois
About Greenville, IL
Greenville is a small community in Illinois with a population of 7,159 residents. The median household income is $52,727 per year, which is near the national average. The median age in Greenville is 37 years.
Housing in Greenville has a median home value of $119,800 and median monthly rent of $724. Of the 2,607 total housing units, the majority are owner-occupied, with 1,363 owner-occupied and 1,095 renter-occupied units.
The unemployment rate in Greenville is 2.5% and the poverty rate is 16.5%. 21.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 18.7 minutes.
Cost of Living in Greenville, IL
Compared to national averages, Greenville has a median household income of $52,727 (30% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $119,800, which is 51% below the national median. Monthly rent at $724 is 38% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, Greenville's income is 30% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 28% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in Greenville, IL?
Greenville offers affordable housing with a median home value of $119,800, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $724/month, and a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 2.5%. Additionally, the city features short commute times averaging just 18.7 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($52,727) that falls below the national average. However, Greenville’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Greenville has a population of 7,159 with a median age of 37 years. Compare Greenville with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near Greenville
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Frankfort | 7,156 | $48,143 | $72,500 | Compare |
| Marengo | 7,123 | $72,586 | $206,100 | Compare |
| Sandwich | 7,121 | $77,027 | $239,600 | Compare |
| University Park | 7,109 | $65,580 | $137,800 | Compare |
| Benton | 7,076 | $51,349 | $85,100 | Compare |
| Clinton | 7,012 | $55,960 | $101,200 | Compare |
| Robinson | 7,005 | $67,591 | $102,600 | Compare |
| Salem | 7,341 | $57,083 | $99,800 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Greenville
What is the population of Greenville, IL?
The population of Greenville, IL is 7,159 according to the latest Census data.
What is the median household income in Greenville?
The median household income in Greenville, IL is $52,727 per year.
What is the median home value in Greenville?
The median home value in Greenville, IL is $119,800.
What is the average rent in Greenville?
The median monthly rent in Greenville, IL is $724.
What is the unemployment rate in Greenville?
The unemployment rate in Greenville, IL is 2.5%.