Moline, IL
Population 42,235 · Illinois
About Moline, IL
Moline is a mid-sized city located in Illinois with a population of 42,235 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $63,959 per year, which is 15% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 38.7 years is close to the US median age of 38.9 years.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Moline features a median home value of $141,900, which is 42% below the national median of $244,900. This makes Moline one of the more affordable markets in the country, potentially attractive for first-time homebuyers. Median monthly rent is $887, 24% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 19,604 total housing units, 66% are owner-occupied (11,965 units) and 34% are renter-occupied (6,170 units). The balanced mix of owners and renters indicates a diverse housing market.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Moline shows an unemployment rate of 6.6%, which is significantly above the national rate of 3.7%, suggesting economic challenges in the area. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%, above the national average of 12.4%. Workers in Moline have an average one-way commute time of 18.8 minutes, one of the shorter commutes in the region.
Education & Demographics
29.1% of Moline residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 16.6% White, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.3% Black or African American, and 1.3% Asian residents, with 10.5% of the population being foreign-born.
How Moline Ranks in Illinois
Cost of Living in Moline, IL
Compared to national averages, Moline has a median household income of $63,959 (15% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $141,900, which is 42% below the national median. Monthly rent at $887 is 24% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, Moline's income is 15% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 14% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in Moline, IL?
Moline offers affordable housing with a median home value of $141,900, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $887/month, and short commute times averaging just 18.8 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($63,959) that falls below the national average. However, Moline’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Moline has a population of 42,235 with a median age of 38.7 years. Compare Moline with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near Moline
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belleville | 41,722 | $60,529 | $131,000 | Compare |
| Buffalo Grove | 42,824 | $129,820 | $392,900 | Compare |
| Romeoville | 40,996 | $100,022 | $245,200 | Compare |
| Lombard | 43,722 | $97,253 | $321,200 | Compare |
| Bartlett | 40,531 | $130,479 | $350,500 | Compare |
| DeKalb | 40,464 | $46,564 | $202,900 | Compare |
| Crystal Lake | 40,436 | $105,428 | $287,400 | Compare |
| Carol Stream | 39,427 | $105,395 | $308,700 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Moline With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Moline
What is the population of Moline, IL?
The population of Moline, IL is 42,235 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a mid-sized city in Illinois.
What is the median household income in Moline?
The median household income in Moline, IL is $63,959 per year, which is 15% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Moline?
The median home value in Moline, IL is $141,900, which is 42% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Moline?
The median monthly rent in Moline, IL is $887, which is 24% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Moline?
The unemployment rate in Moline, IL is 6.6%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. Job seekers may want to research the dominant industries in the area.
Is Moline, IL a good place to live?
Moline offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and growing employment opportunities. With a population of 42,235 and a median age of 38.7, the city appeals to a broad range of residents.
How educated is Moline, IL?
29.1% of residents in Moline aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in Moline?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Moline, IL: median home value is $141,900 (42% below national), median rent is $887/month, and median household income is $63,959. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in Moline?
The poverty rate in Moline, IL is 16.0%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. Residents and prospective movers should be aware of the economic challenges facing parts of this community.
How diverse is Moline, IL?
Moline's population is 16.6% White, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.3% Black or African American, 1.3% Asian, and 9.9% two or more races. 10.5% of residents are foreign-born.