New Haven, IL
Population 528 · Illinois
About New Haven, IL
New Haven is a small community located in Illinois with a population of 528 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $33,977 per year, which is 55% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 39.7 years is close to the US median age of 38.9 years.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in New Haven features a median home value of $50,400, which is 79% below the national median of $244,900. This makes New Haven one of the more affordable markets in the country, potentially attractive for first-time homebuyers. Median monthly rent is $471, 60% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 248 total housing units, 73% are owner-occupied (143 units) and 27% are renter-occupied (54 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in New Haven shows an unemployment rate of 41.8%, which is significantly above the national rate of 3.7%, suggesting economic challenges in the area. The poverty rate stands at 27.3%, above the national average of 12.4%. Workers in New Haven have an average one-way commute time of 38.9 minutes, suggesting many residents commute to jobs in a nearby metro area.
Education & Demographics
3.5% of New Haven residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The lower educational attainment rate may reflect the area's industry mix, with more employment in trades, manufacturing, or agricultural sectors. The community's demographic composition includes 0.0% White, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, and 0.2% Asian residents, with 0.0% of the population being foreign-born.
How New Haven Ranks in Illinois
Cost of Living in New Haven, IL
Compared to national averages, New Haven has a median household income of $33,977 (55% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $50,400, which is 79% below the national median. Monthly rent at $471 is 60% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, New Haven's income is 55% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 70% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in New Haven, IL?
New Haven offers affordable housing with a median home value of $50,400, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $471/month.
Potential considerations include median household income ($33,977) that falls below the national average. However, New Haven’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
New Haven has a population of 528 with a median age of 39.7 years. Compare New Haven with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near New Haven
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about New Haven
What is the population of New Haven, IL?
The population of New Haven, IL is 528 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a small community in Illinois.
What is the median household income in New Haven?
The median household income in New Haven, IL is $33,977 per year, which is 55% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in New Haven?
The median home value in New Haven, IL is $50,400, which is 79% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in New Haven?
The median monthly rent in New Haven, IL is $471, which is 60% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in New Haven?
The unemployment rate in New Haven, IL is 41.8%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. Job seekers may want to research the dominant industries in the area.
Is New Haven, IL a good place to live?
New Haven offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and growing employment opportunities. With a population of 528 and a median age of 39.7, the city appeals to a broad range of residents.
How educated is New Haven, IL?
3.5% of residents in New Haven aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in New Haven?
Key cost-of-living indicators for New Haven, IL: median home value is $50,400 (79% below national), median rent is $471/month, and median household income is $33,977. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in New Haven?
The poverty rate in New Haven, IL is 27.3%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. Residents and prospective movers should be aware of the economic challenges facing parts of this community.
How diverse is New Haven, IL?
New Haven's population is 0.0% White, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.7% two or more races. 0.0% of residents are foreign-born.