Springfield, IL
Population 113,714 · Illinois
About Springfield, IL
Springfield is a major city in Illinois with a population of 113,714 residents. The median household income is $65,537 per year, which is near the national average. The median age in Springfield is 40.7 years.
Housing in Springfield has a median home value of $155,200 and median monthly rent of $945. Of the 57,220 total housing units, the majority are owner-occupied, with 32,232 owner-occupied and 18,571 renter-occupied units.
The unemployment rate in Springfield is 6.7% and the poverty rate is 16.5%. 35.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 17.7 minutes.
How Springfield Ranks in Illinois
Cost of Living in Springfield, IL
Compared to national averages, Springfield has a median household income of $65,537 (13% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $155,200, which is 37% below the national median. Monthly rent at $945 is 19% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, Springfield's income is 13% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 6% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in Springfield, IL?
Springfield offers affordable housing with a median home value of $155,200, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $945/month, and a well-educated community where 35.1% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Additionally, the city features short commute times averaging just 17.7 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($65,537) that falls below the national average. However, as a major city, Springfield provides access to a wide range of amenities and services.
Springfield has a population of 113,714 with a median age of 40.7 years. Compare Springfield with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near Springfield
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elgin | 114,106 | $88,316 | $252,400 | Compare |
| Peoria | 112,126 | $58,716 | $149,500 | Compare |
| Waukegan | 88,919 | $70,578 | $177,600 | Compare |
| Champaign | 88,822 | $57,544 | $199,700 | Compare |
| Cicero | 83,223 | $68,548 | $236,000 | Compare |
| Rockford | 147,649 | $53,328 | $120,900 | Compare |
| Bloomington | 78,703 | $75,449 | $198,800 | Compare |
| Naperville | 149,424 | $150,937 | $509,900 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Springfield
What is the population of Springfield, IL?
The population of Springfield, IL is 113,714 according to the latest Census data.
What is the median household income in Springfield?
The median household income in Springfield, IL is $65,537 per year.
What is the median home value in Springfield?
The median home value in Springfield, IL is $155,200.
What is the average rent in Springfield?
The median monthly rent in Springfield, IL is $945.
What is the unemployment rate in Springfield?
The unemployment rate in Springfield, IL is 6.7%.