Columbus, TX
Population 3,718 · Texas
About Columbus, TX
Columbus is a small town located in Texas with a population of 3,718 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $57,214 per year, which is 24% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 42.8 years is notably older the US median age of 38.9 years, suggesting a more established community with a higher proportion of long-term residents.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Columbus features a median home value of $219,300, which is 10% below the national median of $244,900. This positions Columbus in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $1,047, 10% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 1,564 total housing units, 73% are owner-occupied (902 units) and 27% are renter-occupied (336 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Columbus shows an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is near the national rate of 3.7%. The poverty rate stands at 28.0%, above the national average of 12.4%. Workers in Columbus have an average one-way commute time of 22.7 minutes.
Education & Demographics
27.7% of Columbus residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 17.1% White, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, and 10.7% Asian residents, with 7.3% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Columbus, TX
Compared to national averages, Columbus has a median household income of $57,214 (24% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $219,300, which is 10% below the national median. Monthly rent at $1,047 is 10% below the US average of $1,163. Within Texas, Columbus's income is 21% below the state average of $72,726, and home values are 4% above the state median of $211,769.
Why Live in Columbus, TX?
Columbus offers affordable housing with a median home value of $219,300, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $1,047/month, and short commute times averaging just 22.7 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($57,214) that falls below the national average. However, Columbus’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Columbus has a population of 3,718 with a median age of 42.8 years. Compare Columbus with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Texas.
Similar Cities Near Columbus
Cities in Texas with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anthony | 3,727 | $51,735 | $153,800 | Compare |
| Elm Creek | 3,730 | $62,331 | $116,500 | Compare |
| Cockrell Hill | 3,736 | $53,788 | $174,400 | Compare |
| Cotulla | 3,690 | $58,511 | $79,000 | Compare |
| Edgecliff Village | 3,752 | $85,236 | $259,700 | Compare |
| Taylor Lake Village | 3,678 | $161,191 | $358,000 | Compare |
| San Diego | 3,795 | $46,969 | $59,600 | Compare |
| Howe | 3,638 | $57,417 | $190,000 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Texas
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Columbus With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Columbus
What is the population of Columbus, TX?
The population of Columbus, TX is 3,718 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a small town in Texas.
What is the median household income in Columbus?
The median household income in Columbus, TX is $57,214 per year, which is 24% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Columbus?
The median home value in Columbus, TX is $219,300, which is 10% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Columbus?
The median monthly rent in Columbus, TX is $1,047, which is 10% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Columbus?
The unemployment rate in Columbus, TX is 3.7%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. Job seekers may want to research the dominant industries in the area.
Is Columbus, TX a good place to live?
Columbus offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and growing employment opportunities. With a population of 3,718 and a median age of 42.8, the city appeals to a broad range of residents.
How educated is Columbus, TX?
27.7% of residents in Columbus aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in Columbus?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Columbus, TX: median home value is $219,300 (10% below national), median rent is $1,047/month, and median household income is $57,214. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x, a moderate figure by national standards.
What is the poverty rate in Columbus?
The poverty rate in Columbus, TX is 28.0%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. Residents and prospective movers should be aware of the economic challenges facing parts of this community.
How diverse is Columbus, TX?
Columbus's population is 17.1% White, 1.2% Hispanic or Latino, 0.0% Black or African American, 10.7% Asian, and 18.9% two or more races. 7.3% of residents are foreign-born.