Mattoon, IL
Population 16,334 · Illinois
About Mattoon, IL
Mattoon is a mid-sized city in Illinois with a population of 16,334 residents. The median household income is $47,308 per year, which is below the national average. The median age in Mattoon is 42.6 years.
Housing in Mattoon has a median home value of $96,000 and median monthly rent of $764. Of the 8,762 total housing units, the majority are owner-occupied, with 4,385 owner-occupied and 3,442 renter-occupied units.
The unemployment rate in Mattoon is 8.7% and the poverty rate is 21.0%. 19.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 18.2 minutes.
Cost of Living in Mattoon, IL
Compared to national averages, Mattoon has a median household income of $47,308 (37% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $96,000, which is 61% below the national median. Monthly rent at $764 is 34% below the US average of $1,163. Within Illinois, Mattoon's income is 37% below the state average of $75,072, and home values are 42% below the state median of $165,779.
Why Live in Mattoon, IL?
Mattoon offers affordable housing with a median home value of $96,000, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $764/month, and short commute times averaging just 18.2 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($47,308) that falls below the national average. However, Mattoon’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Mattoon has a population of 16,334 with a median age of 42.6 years. Compare Mattoon with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Illinois.
Similar Cities Near Mattoon
Cities in Illinois with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairview Heights | 16,255 | $77,960 | $166,800 | Compare |
| Country Club Hills | 16,419 | $77,463 | $180,600 | Compare |
| Morton | 16,503 | $87,760 | $238,900 | Compare |
| Westchester | 16,524 | $103,561 | $297,400 | Compare |
| La Grange | 15,999 | $154,556 | $582,600 | Compare |
| Bridgeview | 16,721 | $65,153 | $234,000 | Compare |
| Washington | 15,946 | $91,360 | $216,700 | Compare |
| Marion | 16,796 | $57,281 | $145,300 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Illinois
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Mattoon
What is the population of Mattoon, IL?
The population of Mattoon, IL is 16,334 according to the latest Census data.
What is the median household income in Mattoon?
The median household income in Mattoon, IL is $47,308 per year.
What is the median home value in Mattoon?
The median home value in Mattoon, IL is $96,000.
What is the average rent in Mattoon?
The median monthly rent in Mattoon, IL is $764.
What is the unemployment rate in Mattoon?
The unemployment rate in Mattoon, IL is 8.7%.