Springfield, MO
Population 169,432 · Missouri
About Springfield, MO
Springfield is a major city located in Missouri with a population of 169,432 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $45,984 per year, which is 39% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 33.6 years is notably younger the US median age of 38.9 years, indicating a younger, often more dynamic population base.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Springfield features a median home value of $165,200, which is 33% below the national median of $244,900. This positions Springfield in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $920, 21% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 83,980 total housing units, 43% are owner-occupied (34,069 units) and 57% are renter-occupied (45,370 units). The higher proportion of renters may reflect a transient population, younger demographics, or high housing costs relative to income.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Springfield shows an unemployment rate of 4.3%, which is near the national rate of 3.7%. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%, above the national average of 12.4%. Workers in Springfield have an average one-way commute time of 18 minutes, one of the shorter commutes in the region.
Education & Demographics
30.3% of Springfield residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 2.6% White, 2.2% Hispanic or Latino, 1.1% Black or African American, and 1.8% Asian residents, with 3.8% of the population being foreign-born.
How Springfield Ranks in Missouri
Cost of Living in Springfield, MO
Compared to national averages, Springfield has a median household income of $45,984 (39% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $165,200, which is 33% below the national median. Monthly rent at $920 is 21% below the US average of $1,163. Within Missouri, Springfield's income is 25% below the state average of $61,047, and home values are 10% above the state median of $150,786.
Why Live in Springfield, MO?
Springfield offers affordable housing with a median home value of $165,200, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $920/month, and short commute times averaging just 18 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($45,984) that falls below the national average. However, as a major city, Springfield provides access to a wide range of amenities and services.
Springfield has a population of 169,432 with a median age of 33.6 years. Compare Springfield with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Missouri.
Similar Cities Near Springfield
Cities in Missouri with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia | 127,200 | $64,488 | $268,300 | Compare |
| Independence | 121,944 | $59,480 | $166,400 | Compare |
| Lee's Summit | 102,583 | $104,989 | $313,200 | Compare |
| O'Fallon | 92,697 | $107,203 | $305,100 | Compare |
| St. Joseph | 71,542 | $55,578 | $144,200 | Compare |
| St. Charles | 71,048 | $85,522 | $280,800 | Compare |
| Blue Springs | 59,416 | $84,075 | $241,500 | Compare |
| St. Peters | 58,200 | $89,827 | $252,800 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Missouri
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Springfield With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Springfield
What is the population of Springfield, MO?
The population of Springfield, MO is 169,432 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a major city in Missouri.
What is the median household income in Springfield?
The median household income in Springfield, MO is $45,984 per year, which is 39% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Springfield?
The median home value in Springfield, MO is $165,200, which is 33% below the national median of $244,900. A significant portion of residents rent their homes.
What is the average rent in Springfield?
The median monthly rent in Springfield, MO is $920, which is 21% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Springfield?
The unemployment rate in Springfield, MO is 4.3%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. Job seekers may want to research the dominant industries in the area.
Is Springfield, MO a good place to live?
Springfield offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and growing employment opportunities. With a population of 169,432 and a median age of 33.6, the city appeals to young professionals and families.
How educated is Springfield, MO?
30.3% of residents in Springfield aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. The educational profile reflects the area's industry mix and employment landscape.
What is the cost of living in Springfield?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Springfield, MO: median home value is $165,200 (33% below national), median rent is $920/month, and median household income is $45,984. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x, a moderate figure by national standards.
What is the poverty rate in Springfield?
The poverty rate in Springfield, MO is 19.4%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. Residents and prospective movers should be aware of the economic challenges facing parts of this community.
How diverse is Springfield, MO?
Springfield's population is 2.6% White, 2.2% Hispanic or Latino, 1.1% Black or African American, 1.8% Asian, and 4.2% two or more races. 3.8% of residents are foreign-born.