Oneonta, NY
Population 14,467 · New York
About Oneonta, NY
Oneonta is a mid-sized city located in New York with a population of 14,467 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $65,031 per year, which is 13% below the national median of $75,149. The median age of 23.1 years is notably younger the US median age of 38.9 years, indicating a younger, often more dynamic population base.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Oneonta features a median home value of $187,800, which is 23% below the national median of $244,900. This positions Oneonta in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $986, 15% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 6,053 total housing units, 51% are owner-occupied (2,450 units) and 49% are renter-occupied (2,348 units). The balanced mix of owners and renters indicates a diverse housing market.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Oneonta shows an unemployment rate of 3.4%, which is lower than the national rate of 3.7%, indicating a relatively strong job market. The poverty rate stands at 19.2%, above the national average of 12.4%. Workers in Oneonta have an average one-way commute time of 14.7 minutes, one of the shorter commutes in the region.
Education & Demographics
47.6% of Oneonta residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This significantly higher educational attainment rate often correlates with access to knowledge-economy jobs and higher household incomes. The community's demographic composition includes 0.6% White, 1.1% Hispanic or Latino, 2.9% Black or African American, and 3.5% Asian residents, with 3.6% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Oneonta, NY
Compared to national averages, Oneonta has a median household income of $65,031 (13% below the national median of $75,149). Home values average $187,800, which is 23% below the national median. Monthly rent at $986 is 15% below the US average of $1,163. Within New York, Oneonta's income is 33% below the state average of $96,987, and home values are 51% below the state median of $387,181.
Why Live in Oneonta, NY?
Oneonta offers affordable housing with a median home value of $187,800, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $986/month, and a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 3.4%. Additionally, the city features a well-educated community where 47.6% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and short commute times averaging just 14.7 minutes.
Potential considerations include median household income ($65,031) that falls below the national average. However, Oneonta’s smaller community size offers a quieter lifestyle and tight-knit neighborhoods.
Oneonta has a population of 14,467 with a median age of 23.1 years. Compare Oneonta with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in New York.
Similar Cities Near Oneonta
Cities in New York with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Cassel | 14,414 | $143,196 | $509,500 | Compare |
| North New Hyde Park | 14,354 | $164,340 | $797,600 | Compare |
| Latham | 14,327 | $101,580 | $300,300 | Compare |
| Beacon | 14,629 | $93,347 | $422,000 | Compare |
| Glens Falls | 14,678 | $70,089 | $195,800 | Compare |
| Jefferson Valley-Yorktown | 14,195 | $152,948 | $566,800 | Compare |
| Jericho | 14,117 | $180,072 | $923,600 | Compare |
| Greece | 14,053 | $67,223 | $157,600 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in New York
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Oneonta With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Oneonta
What is the population of Oneonta, NY?
The population of Oneonta, NY is 14,467 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a mid-sized city in New York.
What is the median household income in Oneonta?
The median household income in Oneonta, NY is $65,031 per year, which is 13% below the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Oneonta?
The median home value in Oneonta, NY is $187,800, which is 23% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Oneonta?
The median monthly rent in Oneonta, NY is $986, which is 15% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Oneonta?
The unemployment rate in Oneonta, NY is 3.4%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. This lower-than-average rate suggests a relatively healthy local job market.
Is Oneonta, NY a good place to live?
Oneonta offers a moderate cost of living, affordable housing, and a strong job market. With a population of 14,467 and a median age of 23.1, the city appeals to young professionals and families.
How educated is Oneonta, NY?
47.6% of residents in Oneonta aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This above-average educational attainment often reflects a knowledge-based local economy.
What is the cost of living in Oneonta?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Oneonta, NY: median home value is $187,800 (23% below national), median rent is $986/month, and median household income is $65,031. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in Oneonta?
The poverty rate in Oneonta, NY is 19.2%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. Residents and prospective movers should be aware of the economic challenges facing parts of this community.
How diverse is Oneonta, NY?
Oneonta's population is 0.6% White, 1.1% Hispanic or Latino, 2.9% Black or African American, 3.5% Asian, and 6.5% two or more races. 3.6% of residents are foreign-born.