Elko, NV
Population 20,624 · Nevada
About Elko, NV
Elko is a mid-sized city in Nevada with a population of 20,624 residents. The median household income is $75,630 per year, which is above the national average. The median age in Elko is 34.3 years.
Housing in Elko has a median home value of $285,400 and median monthly rent of $1,174. Of the 9,041 total housing units, the majority are owner-occupied, with 5,073 owner-occupied and 3,051 renter-occupied units.
The unemployment rate in Elko is 4.4% and the poverty rate is 12.3%. 18.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute time is 24 minutes.
How Elko Ranks in Nevada
Cost of Living in Elko, NV
Compared to national averages, Elko has a median household income of $75,630 (1% above the national median of $75,149). Home values average $285,400, which is 17% above the national median. Monthly rent at $1,174 is 1% above the US average of $1,163. Within Nevada, Elko's income is 8% below the state average of $81,841, and home values are 34% below the state median of $433,389.
Why Live in Elko, NV?
Elko offers a strong local economy with a median household income of $75,630, well above the national average, and a low poverty rate of 12.3%, better than the national average, and short commute times averaging just 24 minutes.
Elko has a population of 20,624 with a median age of 34.3 years. Compare Elko with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in Nevada.
Similar Cities Near Elko
Cities in Nevada with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mesquite | 21,314 | $74,439 | $374,400 | Compare |
| Sun Valley | 22,697 | $76,108 | $321,000 | Compare |
| Fernley | 23,631 | $87,991 | $352,600 | Compare |
| Spanish Springs | 17,512 | $121,250 | $600,000 | Compare |
| Dayton | 15,873 | $91,221 | $399,400 | Compare |
| Spring Creek | 14,967 | $104,381 | $318,200 | Compare |
| Boulder City | 14,888 | $69,145 | $424,200 | Compare |
| Gardnerville Ranchos | 12,185 | $87,971 | $464,800 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in Nevada
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Elko
What is the population of Elko, NV?
The population of Elko, NV is 20,624 according to the latest Census data.
What is the median household income in Elko?
The median household income in Elko, NV is $75,630 per year.
What is the median home value in Elko?
The median home value in Elko, NV is $285,400.
What is the average rent in Elko?
The median monthly rent in Elko, NV is $1,174.
What is the unemployment rate in Elko?
The unemployment rate in Elko, NV is 4.4%.