Caledonia, NY
Population 2,193 · New York
About Caledonia, NY
Caledonia is a small town located in New York with a population of 2,193 residents according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey data. The median household income is $89,583 per year, which is 19% above the national median of $75,149. The median age of 38.4 years is close to the US median age of 38.9 years.
Housing Market Overview
The housing market in Caledonia features a median home value of $169,700, which is 31% below the national median of $244,900. This positions Caledonia in a moderately priced market relative to the rest of the country. Median monthly rent is $961, 17% below the national average of $1,163/month. Of the 1,024 total housing units, 71% are owner-occupied (667 units) and 29% are renter-occupied (269 units). The high homeownership rate suggests a stable, established residential community.
Economy & Employment
The local economy in Caledonia shows an unemployment rate of 2.2%, which is lower than the national rate of 3.7%, indicating a relatively strong job market. The poverty rate stands at 4.0%, below the national average of 12.4%, reflecting generally favorable economic conditions. Workers in Caledonia have an average one-way commute time of 25.9 minutes.
Education & Demographics
41.3% of Caledonia residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This is in line with national trends in educational attainment. The community's demographic composition includes 0.0% White, 1.6% Hispanic or Latino, 0.6% Black or African American, and 0.4% Asian residents, with 5.0% of the population being foreign-born.
Cost of Living in Caledonia, NY
Compared to national averages, Caledonia has a median household income of $89,583 (19% above the national median of $75,149). Home values average $169,700, which is 31% below the national median. Monthly rent at $961 is 17% below the US average of $1,163. Within New York, Caledonia's income is 8% below the state average of $96,987, and home values are 56% below the state median of $387,181.
Why Live in Caledonia, NY?
Caledonia offers a strong local economy with a median household income of $89,583, well above the national average, and affordable housing with a median home value of $169,700, below the US average of $244,900, and rent that’s lower than the national average at $961/month. Additionally, the city features a strong job market with an unemployment rate of just 2.2%, and a well-educated community where 41.3% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, and a low poverty rate of 4.0%, better than the national average.
Caledonia has a population of 2,193 with a median age of 38.4 years. Compare Caledonia with other cities to see how it stacks up, or explore all cities in New York.
Similar Cities Near Caledonia
Cities in New York with a similar population size.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fishkill | 2,193 | $94,348 | $280,400 | Compare |
| Fort Montgomery | 2,198 | $80,946 | $347,200 | Compare |
| Lima | 2,188 | $85,469 | $195,400 | Compare |
| Pulaski | 2,202 | $62,733 | $151,200 | Compare |
| Bellerose Terrace | 2,180 | $160,443 | $562,700 | Compare |
| Tioga Terrace | 2,206 | $126,250 | $209,700 | Compare |
| Ontario | 2,176 | $52,625 | $189,400 | Compare |
| Brewster Hill | 2,211 | $96,540 | $416,200 | Compare |
Demographics
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Economy & Education
Housing
Other Cities in New York
Data source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. Last updated: 2026-04-05.
Compare Caledonia With Other Cities
Frequently Asked Questions about Caledonia
What is the population of Caledonia, NY?
The population of Caledonia, NY is 2,193 according to the latest US Census Bureau American Community Survey estimates. This makes it a small town in New York.
What is the median household income in Caledonia?
The median household income in Caledonia, NY is $89,583 per year, which is 19% above the national median of $75,149.
What is the median home value in Caledonia?
The median home value in Caledonia, NY is $169,700, which is 31% below the national median of $244,900. The majority of housing units are owner-occupied.
What is the average rent in Caledonia?
The median monthly rent in Caledonia, NY is $961, which is 17% below the national average of $1,163/month.
What is the unemployment rate in Caledonia?
The unemployment rate in Caledonia, NY is 2.2%, compared to the national average of 3.7%. This lower-than-average rate suggests a relatively healthy local job market.
Is Caledonia, NY a good place to live?
Caledonia offers above-average incomes, affordable housing, and a strong job market. With a population of 2,193 and a median age of 38.4, the city appeals to a broad range of residents.
How educated is Caledonia, NY?
41.3% of residents in Caledonia aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33.7%. This above-average educational attainment often reflects a knowledge-based local economy.
What is the cost of living in Caledonia?
Key cost-of-living indicators for Caledonia, NY: median home value is $169,700 (31% below national), median rent is $961/month, and median household income is $89,583. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x, indicating relatively affordable housing relative to local incomes.
What is the poverty rate in Caledonia?
The poverty rate in Caledonia, NY is 4.0%, compared to the national average of 12.4%. This below-average poverty rate reflects generally favorable economic conditions in the community.
How diverse is Caledonia, NY?
Caledonia's population is 0.0% White, 1.6% Hispanic or Latino, 0.6% Black or African American, 0.4% Asian, and 3.3% two or more races. 5.0% of residents are foreign-born.